A FirstOrderCollection. Each instance of Informing is a CommunicationAct_Single in which the senderOfInfo conveys some piece of propositional information--i.e. information of the sort that can be true or false.

The information conveyed in an Informing is presented by the sender as being true, though it may in fact be false. Thus, passing on misinformation counts as Informing, as do acts of Lying.

Note that the propositional nature of the information conveyed in an Informing may be implicit; for example, if Alice asks 'What's your favorite color?' and Bob simply responds 'Red', Bob has implicitly conveyed the proposition Bob's favorite color is red.

Specializations of Informing include Reporting, Testifying, and AnnouncingSomething.